SAT Support Kit, Module 4 of 8

Two Texts, Tables, and Graphs

Compare two authors' views, and choose the data that proves a claim.

1

Start here

5 minutes

Goal: compare two authors' views, and choose the data that proves a claim.

Help: do all of this alone or with your family. You do not need a tutor or teacher. The Forms score your answers, and the answer key explains every choice.

How it works: work down the page in order. When you reach a Stop here line, you are done for that day.

Get these ready:

  • Your tracker Make one copy the first time. Use the same copy for every module.
  • The answer key. Keep it closed until a step tells you to open it.
  • Paper and a pencil, and a timer.

Why it is built this way: a major review of study methods rated practice testing and spacing your study over time as the two most useful methods.

Your study plan
WhenWhat to doTime
Sitting 1Try First Check, Part 1, then Game 130 minutes
Sitting 2, two or three days laterReplay Game 1, then Parts 2 to 4, then Game 230 minutes
Sitting 3, about a week after Sitting 1Replay Game 2, then Game 3, Part 5, and the Exit Check30 minutes
Return day, one to two weeks laterReplay one game, then retake the Exit Check15 minutes
If you get stuck
  1. Read the explanation in your Form results or the answer key.
  2. Open the video or lesson for that skill.
  3. Try the Practice link for that skill.
  4. Still stuck? Add the question to the My Mistakes tab, keep going, and try it again at your next sitting.
Doing this with your family

A family member does not need to know the answers. They can run the timer, read the game items out loud, and ask, "Which words in the text prove that?"

2

Sitting 1

about 30 minutes

Try first (about 5 minutes)

Answer all 5 questions before you read anything below. Mark how sure you are on each one. It is fine to miss some, because trying first helps you remember the answers later. When you submit, choose View score and read why each answer is right or wrong. Write your score on the My Scores tab of your tracker.

Answer here: Try First Check

Trouble with the box? Open it in its own tab.

Got 5 out of 5? Skip Part 1 and go to Game 1.

Part 1: Two related texts

Two-text questions give you two short passages by different authors. The question asks how the authors relate: who agrees, who adds, and who pushes back.

The four steps

  1. Write one short line for Text 1. Who says what?
  2. Write one short line for Text 2. Keep the authors separate.
  3. Name the relationship. Choose from: agrees, adds a detail, gives evidence, gives an exception, disagrees.
  4. Match it. Choose the answer that fits both of your lines. Cross out any choice that attributes a view to the wrong author.

How wrong answers fool you

TrapWhat it means
Wrong relationshipIt names a relationship the texts do not have, such as agreement when there is pushback.
Too strongIt overstates. "Also" and "may" do not mean "never" or "not at all."
OppositeIt says the reverse of what an author says.
Not in the textNeither text says this.

Half-solved example

Text 1: Teacher Rosa Lund says that spelling tests help students remember words.

Text 2: Researcher Ian Cole found that students remembered new words better when they used them in sentences than when they only took spelling tests.

StepWhat you think
Line for Text 1.Lund: spelling tests help students remember.
Line for Text 2.Cole: using words in sentences worked better than tests.

Your turn: name the relationship in one sentence. Does Cole say tests never help? Then check the Worked Example section of the answer key.

Khan Academy: cross-text connections videoOpens on Khan Academy.

Game 1: Who Said What?

Read both texts, then say which text states each point. Set the timer for 3 minutes, or play without it. Choose an answer for each item, then press Check.

3:00

Stop here. Come back in two or three days.
3

Sitting 2

about 30 minutes

Replay Game 1 and try to beat your score.

Part 2: Tables and graphs

Table and graph questions give a claim and ask which choice uses the numbers to prove it. The numbers must match the claim exactly.

The four steps

  1. Read the title and labels. What are the units? Which years, groups, or months?
  2. Say the claim in a few words. Is it about a high, a low, a rise, a fall, or a comparison?
  3. Find the exact numbers. Write them next to the claim.
  4. Check each choice. Do the numbers, the groups, and the order match? Cross out any choice that swaps two numbers.

How wrong answers fool you

TrapWhat it means
Misread dataIt uses the wrong number, the wrong group, or swaps the order.
True but off taskThe numbers are correct, but they do not show what the claim says.

Words that mean the same in a claim

Claim wordLook for
rose, grew, increasedA later number that is larger than an earlier one.
fell, dropped, dippedA later number that is smaller than an earlier one.
peaked, was highestThe largest number in the set.
more than doubledA number more than twice another.

Half-solved example

Table: Hours of sleep. Monday: 6. Tuesday: 7. Wednesday: 8. Claim: sleep rose each night.

StepWhat you think
Claim in a few words.Sleep rose each night.
Numbers to find.Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday, in order.

Your turn: write the sentence that quotes the numbers in order. Then check the answer key.

Khan Academy: command of quantitative evidence videoOpens on Khan Academy.

Part 3: Practice set (about 12 minutes)

These are original practice questions. The Form asks how sure you are on each one, scores your answers, and explains every choice.

Answer here: Practice Set

Trouble with the box? Open it in its own tab.

Prefer paper? Open the printable module doc and answer there.

Part 4: Check, explain, and fix

Read the explanation for every choice, including the questions you got right. Write your score on the My Scores tab of your tracker. For each question you missed or rated 1 or 2, add a row on the My Mistakes tab. Each explanation names the sticking point to choose. Leave the Trap column blank for now.

Game 2: Name the Relationship

Read both texts, then name how Text 2 relates to Text 1. Set the timer for 3 minutes, or play without it. Choose an answer for each item, then press Check.

3:00

Stop here. Come back about a week after Sitting 1.
4

Sitting 3

about 30 minutes

Replay Game 2 and try to beat your score.

Game 3: Read the Numbers

Read the data, then decide whether the statement matches it. Set the timer for 3 minutes, or play without it. Choose an answer for each item, then press Check.

3:00

With a family member or friend: Take turns. One person reads a data line and a statement out loud, and the other says whether it matches and shows the numbers.

Part 5: Official practice (about 10 minutes)

  1. Open the Student Question Bank and sign in with your own free College Board student account. If you do not have one, create one on the sign-in page.
  2. Set the filters in the table below. Answer 5 questions. Add each one you miss to the My Mistakes tab.
Sticking pointDomainSkillDifficulty
Two related textsCraft and StructureCross-Text ConnectionsEasy
Evidence from a table or graphInformation and IdeasCommand of EvidenceEasy

No account, or the Question Bank will not open? Use the Practice links: cross-text connections; command of quantitative evidence, or the Khan Academy SAT Reading and Writing course.

Exit Check (about 5 minutes)

Answer all 5 questions without your notes. When you submit, choose View score and read why each answer is right or wrong. Write your score on the My Scores tab of your tracker. Add any question you missed to the My Mistakes tab.

Answer here: Exit Check

Trouble with the box? Open it in its own tab.

4 or 5 right: you are ready for your return day. 3 or fewer right: replay Game 3 and reread Parts 1 and 2 before your return day.

Set your return date. Pick a date one to two weeks from today. Write it on the Next Step tab of your tracker and on your calendar.

Stop here. Come back on your return date.
5

Return day

about 15 minutes
  1. Replay the game that felt hardest.
  2. Retake the Exit Check without your notes.
  3. Write your score on the My Scores tab and compare it with your first try.

4 or 5 right: go to Module 5. 3 or fewer right: open the help for the questions you missed, then retake the Exit Check in a few days.

Timed practice

When you can, use the Student Question Bank: Craft and Structure, Cross-Text Connections, and Information and Ideas, Command of Evidence, Medium. Answer 10 questions in 12 minutes. Add each miss to My Mistakes.

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